About MESA
   
    
   This information is intended for general information only and should not be considered as medical advice on the part of Health-Tourism.com. Any decision on medical treatments, after-care or recovery should be done solely upon proper consultation and advice of a qualified physician.
    What is MESA? 
MESA (Micro-Epididymal Sperm Aspiration), is a fertility treatment procedure for men who have an absence of sperm in their ejaculate. MESA is used alongside the ICSI fertility procedure. 
How is MESA carried out? 
	
- The surgeon makes a small cut in the scrotum and exposes the epididymis, the place where sperm are stored prior to ejaculation. 
 
	
- Sperm are extracted from the epididymis using a fine needle and syringe. 
 
	
- The sperm are then stored in the laboratory for use in the ICSI procedure. 
 
Who is a suitable candidate for MESA? 
MESA is carried out on men who have no sperm in their ejaculate. This can happen for a number of reasons - a blockage in the vas deferens that stops sperm passing from the testicles to the penis, a vasectomy that means the passages have been cut, or a congenital problem which means the man is born without a vas deferens (congenital absence of the vas deferens (CAVD)).
    
        
            
Duration of procedure/surgery : The MESA procedure takes between 1 and 2 hours to complete. 
        
    
    
    
        
            
Days admitted : None. MESA is carried out as an outpatient procedure and requires no overnight stay. 
        
    
    
        
            
Anesthesia : MESA is usually carried out under general anesthesia although local anesthesia may also be used. 
        
    
    
        
            
Recovery : You will be able to return to normal activities the day after the MESA surgical procedure. 
        
    
    
        
            
Risks : -	Infection from surgery. 
-	Swelling. 
-	No sperm able to be retrieved. 
        
    
    
        
            
After care : -	Discomfort and swelling in the groin area can be relieved with mild pain killer. 
-	Keep the surgical area clean and dry following the MESA procedure. 
        
    
    
            
    
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